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Durum-semolina pan focaccia

Semolina Focaccia (Semola Rimacinata Blend)

A golden, Puglia-leaning focaccia built on finely-milled durum semolina — nutty and faintly sweet, with a sandy, crisp crust and a warm amber crumb that showcases the flour itself.

Total
5 hr
Hands-on
20 min
Hydration
75%
Skill
intermediate
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By FocacciaRecipe editorial · Updated 2026-07-11 · In editorial development; independent bake-test pending

Illustration of Semolina Focaccia (Semola Rimacinata Blend)
Recipe visualization — not a photograph of this bake.

The short version

Blend 350 g finely-milled semolina (semola rimacinata) with 150 g soft 00 flour, mix to 75% hydration with 375 g water, 45 g oil, 11 g salt and 5 g yeast, ferment, then dimple and bake at 225°C/435°F for 22–26 minutes. Use rimacinata (re-milled), not coarse semolina, for a tender crumb.

Why this works

Semola rimacinata is durum wheat milled fine enough to build dough, and it carries carotenoid pigments that give the crumb its amber-gold color plus a naturally sweet, nutty flavor. Durum gluten is strong but less extensible than soft-wheat gluten, so blending in soft 00 flour keeps the dough workable and the crumb from turning tight; the fine semolina also lends a faint sandy crispness to the oiled crust that a plain white focaccia does not have.

The schedule

~32m hands-on of 4.8h total · same day

  • Mix & fold · 32m
  • Bulk ferment · 2.3h
  • Proof · 1.3h
  • Bake · 24m
  • Cool · 20m

Terracotta is active work; olive is unattended rising; red is the bake.

Ingredients

Batch:
Dough
Pan & finishing

Method

  1. 1

    Mix the semolina dough

    Whisk the semola rimacinata, 00 flour and yeast together. Add the water and the 30 g dough oil, then the salt, and mix and knead to a smooth, elastic dough.

    Look for: Pale gold and slightly grainy to start, tightening into a satiny, supple dough — a little firmer-feeling than a soft-flour dough.

  2. 2

    Bulk ferment with folds

    Do 2–3 stretch-and-folds over the first 90 minutes, then rest until well risen. Durum gluten firms up quickly, so the dough will feel taut but should still be airy.

    Look for: Puffed and domed, roughly doubled, with small bubbles under the surface.

  3. 3

    Pan and proof

    Oil the pan (dust with a little semolina if you want extra crunch on the base), press the dough out toward the edges, and proof until pillowy.

    Look for: Soft and jiggly, filling the pan; a fingertip dent fills back slowly.

  4. 4

    Dimple and season

    Oil your fingers and press deep dimples across the dough, then drizzle with the finishing oil and scatter the coarse salt.

    Look for: Golden dough holds pools of oil in each dimple; salt crystals sit proud on top.

  5. 5

    Bake

    Bake at 225°C/435°F for 22–26 minutes until deep amber-gold with a crisp base.

    Look for: Rich golden top, a sandy-crisp crust, and a base that sounds hollow and crisp when tapped.

  6. 6

    Cool

    Lift onto a rack and cool at least 20 minutes so the amber crumb sets before cutting.

    Look for: The crumb firms to a tender, even amber; the crust stays crisp.

What good looks like

  • Crumb: Warm amber-gold, tender but with a gentle durum chew and a nutty, faintly sweet flavor.
  • Crust: Sandy, crisp and golden, especially where semolina meets the oiled pan.
  • Height: Medium, around 2.5–3 cm.
  • Color: Deep amber-gold from the durum pigments.

If something went wrong

SymptomLikely causeFix
Tight, tough crumbAll-semolina dough or over-worked durum glutenKeep the soft-flour portion in the blend and stop kneading once smooth; durum needs less working than soft flour.
Gritty, undercooked textureCoarse semolina used instead of fine rimacinataUse semola rimacinata (re-milled, flour-fine); coarse semolina will not hydrate into a smooth crumb.
Pale, soft baseToo little oil in the pan or oven not fully heatedOil the pan well, dust with a little semolina, and bake in a fully preheated oven.

Full troubleshooting guide →

Storing & reheating

Storage: Keeps 1–2 days loosely covered at room temperature; the durum crumb holds moisture well.

Freezing: Freeze cooled pieces wrapped up to 1 month.

Reheating: Refresh in a 200°C/400°F oven for 5–7 minutes to bring back the sandy crust.

Contains wheat/gluten. Naturally vegan as written.

Tools & ingredients for this focaccia

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Core pantry

Fresh — buy local

You don’t need to buy everything here — many items are already in most kitchens. Fresh produce, cheese and herbs are best bought local and in season.

Frequently asked

What is the difference between semolina and semola rimacinata?
Semolina is coarse durum meal used for pasta water and dusting; semola rimacinata is that durum re-milled to a fine, flour-like grind that can build a bread dough. This recipe needs the fine rimacinata.
Why does the crumb look yellow?
Durum wheat is rich in carotenoid pigments, which give the crumb its natural amber-gold color and part of its sweet, nutty flavor — no additives needed.

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