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Unleavened two-sheet cheese-filled focaccia

Recco-Style Cheese Focaccia (Home Adaptation of Focaccia di Recco)

Two wafer-thin, unleavened sheets of dough sealed around molten stracchino, baked blistering hot until the top crackles into golden, cheese-oozing craters — nothing like a fluffy focaccia.

Total
1.8 hr
Hands-on
30 min
Hydration
50%
Skill
advanced
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By FocacciaRecipe editorial · Updated 2026-07-05 · In editorial development; independent bake-test pending

Illustration of Recco-Style Cheese Focaccia (Home Adaptation of Focaccia di Recco)
Recipe visualization — not a photograph of this bake.

The short version

Make an unleavened dough (250 g flour, 125 g water, 20 g oil, 4 g salt — no yeast), rest it 30–60 minutes, stretch two paper-thin sheets, dot the bottom sheet with 350 g stracchino/crescenza, cover with the second sheet, seal, tear vents in the top, brush with oil and bake at 250–270°C/480–520°F for 8–12 minutes until blistered and golden.

Why this works

With no leavening the dough can be stretched almost translucent, so it bakes into crisp, shattering layers instead of a soft crumb; a short rest relaxes the gluten enough to pull it that thin; very high heat sets and blisters the thin top before the fresh cheese can weep out, so it stays molten inside.

The schedule

~40m hands-on of 55m total · same day

  • Mix & fold · 40m
  • Bake · 10m
  • Cool · 5m

Terracotta is active work; olive is unattended rising; red is the bake.

Ingredients

Batch:
Dough (unleavened — no yeast)
Filling
Finishing

Method

  1. 1

    Mix the unleavened dough

    Combine flour, water, oil and salt and knead a few minutes to a smooth, firm dough. There is no yeast, so it will not rise.

    Look for: Smooth and elastic, firmer than a bread dough and not sticky.

  2. 2

    Rest

    Divide into two balls (one slightly larger for the base), oil lightly, cover and rest at room temperature so the gluten relaxes.

    Look for: After resting the dough feels softer and pulls without snapping back hard.

    Avoid: Skipping the rest makes the dough tear when you try to stretch it thin.

  3. 3

    Stretch the bottom sheet

    On a floured cloth or the backs of your hands, roll then hand-stretch the larger ball until almost translucent, wider than your pan. Lay it in an oiled pan with the excess overhanging.

    Look for: So thin you can nearly see your hand through it, with the odd tiny hole — that’s fine.

  4. 4

    Fill

    Dot lumps of stracchino evenly over the sheet, leaving small gaps and a clear border.

    Look for: Little islands of soft cheese scattered across, not a solid layer.

  5. 5

    Cover and seal

    Stretch the second ball just as thin, drape it over the top, press the edges to seal, then trim the overhang. Tear or pinch a few vents in the top sheet.

    Look for: The two sheets bond at the rim; open tears reveal the cheese below.

  6. 6

    Oil and bake blistering hot

    Brush the top with oil, scatter a little flaky salt, and bake at 250–270°C/480–520°F (as hot as your oven runs, ideally on a stone) until blistered and golden.

    Look for: The thin top puffs into golden-brown blisters and the cheese bubbles up through the tears.

  7. 7

    Serve at once

    Cut into wedges and eat immediately, while the cheese is molten.

    Look for: Crisp, shattering top with a river of soft, melted cheese inside.

What good looks like

  • Crumb: None in the usual sense — thin crisp pastry-like layers, not an airy crumb.
  • Crust: Blistered, brittle, golden top and base.
  • Height: Very thin and flat — just two sheets around the cheese.
  • Color: Patchy golden-brown blisters over a pale field.

If something went wrong

SymptomLikely causeFix
Dough tears while stretchingNot rested enough, or flour too strongRest longer and use soft 00 flour; patch small holes as you go.
Cheese leaks out and burnsPoor edge seal or too much fillingPress the rim firmly, keep a clear border, and don’t overfill.
Pale, soft, not blisteredOven not hot enoughBake as hot as the oven allows, ideally on a preheated stone or steel.

Full troubleshooting guide →

Storing & reheating

Storage: Meant to be eaten straight from the oven; it does not keep or reheat well.

Reheating: Not recommended — the thin crust goes leathery. Bake and serve fresh.

Contains wheat/gluten and dairy.

Tools & ingredients for this focaccia

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Core pantry

Fresh — buy local

You don’t need to buy everything here — many items are already in most kitchens. Fresh produce, cheese and herbs are best bought local and in season.

Frequently asked

Is this the real focaccia di Recco?
No — it’s a home adaptation. The genuine Focaccia di Recco col Formaggio is a registered IGP tied to the town of Recco and a strictly defined method; this version reproduces the technique at home.
Why is there no yeast?
By design. Focaccia di Recco is unleavened so the dough can be stretched paper-thin and bake into crisp, blistered layers rather than a soft, risen crumb.

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